Food In The South During The Civil War
The shortage of food during the Civil War affected many Southerners on the homefront. As the war went on and the men were away for longer periods there was less to send.
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Civil War Food riots were the result of shortages of food in the South.

Food in the south during the civil war. Confederate dollars were so devalued that many families could not afford to buy food staples. Beef especially in corned beef. The southern soldiers diet was considerably different from his northern counterpart and usually in much less quantity.
Game animals fish and eggs replaced beef and pork one wag remarking that a hundred ways of cooking an egg became well-known in the Confederacy. Food in the Civil War Era. As produce became more and more.
Before the war wealthy and middle class men ate three large meals a day. Many recipes of civil war era foods were lost to time while others like this one are hard to make since there were vague details about the quantities needed to prepare the dish. Grits and gumbo succotash and Hopping John catfish coleslaw watermelon pickles and sweet.
Rest of the in-depth answer is here. On the battlefield most soldiers ate rations of bacon Jonny cakes imitation coffee and molasses. This is because those farmers who were able to grow some food were afraid to bring food into towns for fear of impressment by officers.
Soldiers were issued three to eight marching rations which were carried in their haversack or by their units baggage train. This fascinating book presents a variety of Civil War-era recipes from the South accompanied by eye-opening essays describing this tumultuous period in the way people lived and ate. Northerners liked Irish potatoes while Southerners preferred sweet potatoes.
The cookbooks excerpted here teem with the kinds of recipes we expect to find when we go looking for Southern food. The Civil War Mess Kit. Swamp cabbage Ipomoea aquatica was being harvested from the many swamps in the south and it was a favorite ingredient for stews.
The Southern economy was based on agriculture. Why did the Confederacy face food shortages as the civil war progress. A typical mess kit like this one from Don Tolberts personal collection for soldiers on both sides included coffee hardtack bread and beans.
Although some parts of the South enjoyed an abundance of foodstuffs other parts of the Confederacy experienced severe deprivation. The Union navy blockaded Southern ports to stop ships from bringing in supplies. As the war continued and conditions grew worse Southerners winter of discontent turned into years of unhappiness and sacrifice.
The hasty pudding reminds of mushy mixture of cornmeal an water. Cucumbers radishes green beans and onions work well with this recipe. The South edited by.
Anne Howe has brought a bunch of recipes to the Civil war one of them was the chicken pie recipe back from 1863s. The war also spurred Southerners to canonize prewar cooking styles resulting in cuisine that retained nineteenth-century techniques in a way other American cuisines did not. In contrast to the Union the Confederate diet during the Civil War was not as formalized.
These crops were known as cash crops ones that were raised to be sold or exported for a profit. As NPR reports Twitty recently held a historic cooking demonstration at Monticello the famed estate of Thomas Jefferson in Charlottesville Virginia where. A Selection of Modernized Recipes from Food in the Civil War Era.
The problem was it just wasnt getting to anybody. The majority of Southerners whether soldier or civilian were severely affected by the shortages of food early in the Civil War. Preserves made with sorghum instead of sugar had a twang rice bread was called Secession Bread rye.
Crops such as cotton tobacco rice sugar cane and indigo were grown in great quantities. By 1864 it was 400 per month. And lamb or mutton generally in the Northeast and Southwest.
Southerners Used Food Substitutions During The Civil War Before secession a typical Southern familys grocery bill was 665 per month. Potatoes were served in various forms including mashed boiled stewed baked and scalloped. Hasty pudding originated before Civil War but it became popular meal during the Civil War.
Meats included the ever popular pork especially in the South and West. The average Confederate subsisted on bacon cornmeal molasses peas tobacco vegetables and rice. Almost immediately the Civil War transformed the way Southerners ate devastating fields and food transportation networks.
When on the march the short ration consisted of 1 pound of hardtack 34 pound of salt pork or 14 pound of fresh meat 1 ounce of coffee 3 ounces of sugar and salt. Typical fare during the Civil War was very basic. In the early days of the Civil War people sent food and clothing to their family members in the army.
Food Shortages in the Confederate States. Bacon was plentiful and boiled for almost every meal and alongside it was Jonny cakes. Agents from the Confederate government requisitioned food and livestock taking them for the army to use.
Union soldiers were fed pork or beef usually salted and boiled to extend the shelf life coffee sugar salt vinegar and sometimes dried fruits. This nonregulation Civil War mess kit features a fork knife spoon corkscrew salt and pepper shaker and cup enclosed in a mahogany carrying caseThe typical kit was much less fancy and looked more like photo 2. The real history of Southern food.
In fact there was an abundance of food in the south. Now technically there really werent any food shortages in the south.
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